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Independent Psychological Assessment in Melbourne: A Practical Guide for Referrers
A claim has stalled at four months, and nobody can say with confidence whether the worker is fit to return. Two reports sit on the file and they contradict each other. A matter is approaching mediation and the psychological evidence, as it stands, would not survive a careful cross-examination. An employer is holding a decision about a safety-sensitive role and needs to know, on objective grounds, whether an employee can safely perform the inherent requirements. When a decisio

Sarah Fischer
2 days ago7 min read
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When the Diagnosis Does Not Fit: Workplace Trauma, PTSD, and the Overuse of Adjustment Disorder
Workers’ compensation systems across Australia are seeing a dramatic increase in psychological injury claims. Safe Work Australia’s 2025 Key Work Health and Safety Statistics report revealed that serious mental health claims rose to 17,600 in 2023–24, representing 12% of all serious workers’ compensation claims and a 161% increase over the preceding decade (Safe Work Australia, 2025). Workers with psychological injuries spend a median of 35.7 weeks off work, nearly five times

Sarah Fischer
5 days ago14 min read
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Understanding Workplace Rights for ADHD and Autistic Employees in Victoria
Navigating the workplace can be challenging for neurodivergent individuals. It is essential to understand your rights and the protections available to you under Australian law. This knowledge empowers you to advocate for yourself effectively. Your Legal Protections and Rights as a Neurodivergent Employee Neurodivergent conditions fall under the definition of disability in Australian law, which means you are protected by several important pieces of legislation: Key Legislation

Sarah Fischer
5 days ago11 min read
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Breaking Down Barriers: Destigmatising Mental Health Support in an Overwhelmed World
Overstimulation in a digital world - why seeking mental health is a must-have For too long, seeking help for mental health has been shrouded in shame, silence, and misunderstanding. But today, we face a new challenge: we're living in an era of unprecedented information overload and constant stimulation. Our brains weren't designed for the relentless pace of social media notifications, 24/7 news cycles, and the pressure to be perpetually connected. It's time to acknowledge tha

Sarah Fischer
5 days ago6 min read
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Reflective practice as a response to lawyer stress, moral injury, and vicarious trauma
How legal practitioners can distinguish chronic stress from vicarious trauma and moral injury, and the reflective practice structures that actually help. Image by rawpixel.com on Magnific There is a particular fatigue that accumulates in legal work. It comes from holding the weight of other people’s worst days. It comes from arguments that have to be won, clients who have to be advised, and documents that are technically correct but humanly difficult. People who work in law o

Sarah Fischer
May 287 min read
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AuDHD in Adults: What it means when ADHD and autism co-occur
Many of the adults I work with arrive at their first appointment with a familiar story. They have spent years moving between ADHD strategies and autistic ones and noticing that nothing quite fits. The productivity systems that work for ADHD friends feel rigid and overwhelming within days. The structure and predictability that suit autistic friends start to feel constraining within a week. People describe themselves as walking contradictions. Deeply focused yet constantly dist

Sarah Fischer
May 2710 min read
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Psychologist versus psychiatrist in Australia, which do you need? A practical guide to the two professions, what each does, costs and Medicare rebates, and how to choose where to start.
When someone first considers reaching out for mental health support, one of the most common early questions is which kind of professional to approach. The terms psychologist and psychiatrist are often used interchangeably in everyday conversation. They describe two distinct professions with different training, different scopes, and different roles in the Australian mental health system. The choice has practical consequences for cost, waiting time, the kind of help available,

Sarah Fischer
May 278 min read
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How social media algorithms may be undoing the work of therapy, and what to swap in instead
You sit down to rest for ten minutes. An hour later you are still scrolling. In that hour, you have absorbed dozens of small comparisons against other people's bodies, careers, holidays, and relationships. You have seen distressing news from three continents. You have watched short clips about a parenting trend you now feel bad about not following. Your shoulders are tense. You feel a little flatter than when you started. If this is familiar, you are not failing at willpower.

Sarah Fischer
May 239 min read
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Adult ADHD Diagnosis in Australia: What criteria are needed, and what a prescribing doctor requires
Many adults arrive at an ADHD assessment after years of suspecting that something was different about how they think, work, and manage day-to-day life. Some have only recently come across descriptions of adult ADHD on social media. Others have been told for decades that they were lazy, sensitive, dramatic, or simply not trying hard enough. A formal assessment can be the first time someone receives a coherent account of why their experience has felt the way it has. This articl

Sarah Fischer
May 2214 min read
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Therapy and Medication for Depression, Anxiety, OCD and Trauma: An honest guide to working through medication fears alongside talk therapy
A guide for clients working through fear or stigma around psychiatric medication while engaged in talk therapy. Key clinical points Talk therapy alone is often sufficient for mild to moderate depression, anxiety, OCD, and uncomplicated trauma. Combined therapy and medication is supported by evidence for severe depression, severe OCD, and complex or treatment-resistant trauma. Effective psychotherapy produces measurable brain change comparable to medication response. Medicatio

Sarah Fischer
May 1910 min read
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Are We Carrying More Than Previous Generations Did? What modern trauma exposure is doing to our brains, and what genuinely helps.
Image by freepik A short answer first. Yes, contemporary adults are exposed to more potentially traumatic material than any previous generation, much of it through screens. The neurobiological effects of that exposure are well documented at the individual level. The population-level implications are harder to test directly but are reasonable to infer from the data we do have. The picture is not deterministic. Treatment works. Buffering works. The path through is real and well

Sarah Fischer
May 1925 min read
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What Progress in Complex PTSD Treatment Actually Looks Like
How recovery in Complex PTSD typically unfolds, what to watch for, and why progress often does not feel like progress Progress in Complex PTSD (CPTSD) treatment is typically defined by increased nervous system flexibility rather than absence of symptoms. Reliable markers include earlier awareness of dysregulation before full activation, faster return to the window of tolerance after a trigger (Siegel, 1999), greater agency in the moment, and behavioural change that runs ahead

Sarah Fischer
May 156 min read
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Complex PTSD: Understanding the Growing Recognition and Treatment Options
In my practice, I have noticed an increasing number of clients seeking support for symptoms consistent with Complex PTSD (C-PTSD). This shift reflects a broader change in how mental health professionals and the public understand trauma and its lasting effects. In this post, I will explore why C-PTSD is gaining recognition and what the latest research tells us about effective treatment approaches. The Rise in Recognition of Complex PTSD C-PTSD has moved from the margins to mai

Sarah Fischer
May 146 min read
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How Stress Affects Performance at Work
What the research tells us about chronic stress and professional functioning A software developer misses a deadline she would normally have met easily. A senior manager snaps at a colleague over something trivial. A registrar cannot remember the steps of a procedure she has performed a hundred times. Across all three, experience and skill are unchanged. Sustained and unrecovered stress has eroded the neural systems that support judgement, memory, and emotional regulation, and

Sarah Fischer
May 124 min read
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Why EAPs Are Not Enough for Workplace Mental Health
Understanding what Employee Assistance Programs do well, where they fall short, and what should sit alongside them Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) typically offer three to six sessions of short-term, solution-focused counselling delivered by an external provider. Across the international literature, EAP utilisation rates sit between four and ten percent of eligible employees per year (Attridge, 2012; Joseph et al., 2018). EAPs were designed as triage, stabilisation, and r

Sarah Fischer
May 126 min read
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Being the Professionals' Psychologist: Therapy for professionals in high-stakes roles
How Behavioural Edge Psychology supports professionals carrying complex, high-stakes work Therapy for senior professionals in high-stakes roles addresses several psychologically distinct patterns. Vicarious trauma and cumulative exposure follow repeated contact with other people’s traumatic material (McCann & Pearlman, 1990). Moral injury, the psychological harm from acts that transgress one’s ethical beliefs under constrained conditions (Litz et al., 2009; Shay, 2014), prese

Sarah Fischer
May 128 min read
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Understanding ADHD and Autistic Burnout in Adults
How ADHD burnout and Autistic burnout differs from standard work stress, what the evidence says, and how to respond clinically Neurodivergent burnout is a distinct clinical pattern that differs from standard work stress in three important ways. Recovery is measured in months rather than weeks, skill loss can be substantial and persistent, and standard rest-based interventions are insufficient. Autistic burnout has been defined in research by Raymaker et al. (2020), with the c

Sarah Fischer
May 128 min read
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How Many Therapy Sessions Will I Need?
How long therapy typically takes, what shapes the timeline, and how Medicare fits in Most clients see clinically significant change from a focused course of six to twelve psychology sessions. In Australia, the Medicare Better Access initiative supports up to ten individual psychology sessions per calendar year with a valid Mental Health Treatment Plan from a GP. Session frequency typically starts weekly to build therapeutic momentum and tapers to fortnightly and monthly as th

Sarah Fischer
May 125 min read
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Why I Started Behavioural Edge Psychology in Melbourne
The therapeutic and organisational gap the practice was built to address Behavioural Edge Psychology is a private practice founded by Dr Sarah Fischer, with consulting rooms in Caulfield South and St Kilda, Victoria. The practice provides individual therapy and assessment for adults, with a concentration of clients from the legal profession, healthcare, executive and senior management roles, and other high-stakes professional contexts. Dr Fischer holds a PhD in Psychology fro

Sarah Fischer
May 124 min read
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Why WorkCover Clients Are at the Heart of My Practice
For most people, work is more than a wage. It is an identity, a routine, a community, and a sense of contribution. When the workplace becomes the source of psychological injury, the loss extends well beyond income and capacity. It reaches into the framework through which a person understood their adult life. I have spent my career working at the intersection of therapeutic psychology and workplace systems. WorkCover and WorkSafe Victoria clients sit at the centre of that inte

Sarah Fischer
May 126 min read
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